as one would expect; naturally; indeed; still; all the same; after all
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to throw away; to cast away; to abandon; to desert; to give up; to resign
have no choice; there is nothing but; no more than
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
collar; lapel; neckband; nape of the neck; scruff of the neck
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to discover; to find (e.g. an error in a book); to locate; to find (e.g. something missing); to be used to seeing; to be familiar with
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
to become confused (disconcerted, disorganized, disorganised); to be flustered; to panic; to hurry; to rush; to hasten
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
machine; mechanism; instrument; appliance; apparatus
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
expert; learned person; doctor; PhD; instructor at the imperial court (ritsuryo period); pitch and length marks (to accompany a Buddhist liturgical chant, etc.)
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
right; right-hand side; afore-mentioned (esp. in vertical Japanese writing); foregoing; forgoing
to fall down; to drop; to be omitted; to be missing; to decrease; to sink; to fail (e.g. exam or class)
to go too far; to go past; to go to extremes; to overdo it
so much; so often; oh, yes!; that's it; that's right; quite
next; following; subsequent; stage; station
to descend (e.g. a mountain); to go down; to alight (e.g. from bus); to get off; to step down; to retire; to be granted
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
number; edition; sobriquet; pen-name; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.); suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
wow!; oh!; yeah!; alright!; waah!; boohoo!
to be hit; to strike; to touch; to be in contact; to be equivalent to; to be applicable; to be right on the money (of a prediction, criticism, etc.)
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style