all present; all concerned; all of us
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
end; conclusion; last; final; once ...; the moment ... (, that's it)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
rock-paper-scissors (game); janken
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
lottery; raffle; drawing (of lots); balloting
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to receive; to take; to get someone to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
broadcasting; broadcast; program; announcement
medium (size); average (grade, level, etc.); in; within; during; while; currently (doing)
application; subscription; entry (competition, raffle, etc.); enlistment
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
now available (e.g. for sale); now showing (e.g. film, exhibition)
movie; film; motion picture
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
common; ordinary; fair (e.g. fight); gracious; frank; open
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
lightning; flash of lightning; lightning bolt
finally; at last; in the end; ultimately
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
source; origin; cause; beginning; genesis
doing; in such a state; doing together; doing to each other; familiarizing suffix (sometimes meaning "small")
face; mask; face guard; striking the head (in kendo); surface (esp. a geometrical surface); page; aspect
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
to borrow; to rent; to hire; to make use of (another's help, wisdom, etc.); to obtain; to use (for another purpose)
mind; heart; spirit; the meaning of a phrase (riddle, etc.)