plus; addition; positive number; gain; advantage; anode
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
10^8; 100,000,000; hundred million
millennium; one thousand years; (fig.) long time
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
now; the present time; just now; another; more
strongest ever; most powerful in history
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
birth; creation; formation
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
to be surprised; to be astonished
face; mask; face guard; (in kendo) striking the head; surface (esp. a geometrical surface); page; aspect
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
to eat; to live; to make a living; to bite; to sting (as insects do); to tease; to torment
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
yellowtail caught during the cold season; cold yellowtail
demon; devil; evil spirit; -crazed person; -obsessed person; fiend
lie; fib; mistake; error; unwise move; bad decision
hey!; wait a minute!; whoa!; boohoo; waaaa
to act violently; to rage; to struggle; to be riotous
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
irritating; aggravating; upsetting
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
serious; not joking; straight
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
to melt; to thaw; to fuse; to dissolve
master (of a house, shop, etc.); husband; sir; boss; patron of a mistress, geisha, bar or nightclub hostess; sugar daddy
in that way; thus; so; so?
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
new; novel; fresh; recent; latest; up-to-date
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)