once; before; formerly; never yet; never before; first time
the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
the mere shadow of one's former self; the ruin of what one once was
fruit; nut; berry; fruits; profit
so to speak; so to call it; as it were
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
introduced species; non-native species; alien species
consequence; outcome; result; blame
civilization; civilisation; culture; Bunmei era (1469.4.28-1487.7.20)
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
number (in a series); (one's) turn; watch; guard; rank; standing; bout