today;  this day;  these days;  recently;  nowadays
 indicates sentence topic;  indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated);  adds emphasis
 party;  group;  crew;  company (of troops);  corps;  unit
 indicates possessive;  nominalizes verbs and adjectives;  substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases;  (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion;  (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis;  (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
 be;  is;  did;  (have) done;  please;  do
 Saitama prefecture (Kanto area)
 shrine;  palace;  imperial residence;  Imperial prince;  Imperial princess;  headboard with built-in shelves, drawers, etc.
 substitution;  material;  price;  margin (e.g. for stapling, etc.);  area required for something; (arch.)  shiro (unit of land area equal to one-fiftieth of a tan; approx. 19.83 m.sq.)
 town;  block;  street;  road;  109.09 m;  0.99 hectares
 at (place, time);  in;  to (direction, state);  toward;  for (purpose);  because of (reason);  for
 to be;  to exist;  to have;  to be located;  to be equipped with;  to happen
 each (person);  individually;  one by one;  one at a time;  in turn
 small;  little;  slight;  below average (in degree, amount, etc.);  low (e.g. sound);  soft (e.g. voice)
 indicates sentence subject (occasionally object);  indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions);  but;  however;  regardless of;  whether (or not)
 yes;  that is correct;  understood;  I see;  present;  here;  pardon?
 one person;  being alone;  being by oneself;  being single;  being unmarried;  by oneself
 force;  strength;  capability;  ability;  efficacy;  effect;  effort
 everyone;  everybody;  all;  everything;  all
 at;  in;  at;  when;  by;  with;  and then
 to join hands together;  to join forces;  to collaborate
 ring;  circle;  hoop;  wheel;  circle (e.g. of friends)
 indicates direct object of action;  indicates subject of causative expression;  indicates an area traversed;  indicates time (period) over which action takes place;  indicates point of departure or separation of action;  indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
 to make;  to produce;  to prepare (food);  to brew (alcohol);  to raise;  to grow;  to till
 the world;  society;  sphere;  circle;  world-renowned;  world-famous
 companion;  fellow;  group;  company;  member of the same category (family, class)
 if;  when;  and;  with;  used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.);  promoted pawn;  indicates a question
 too;  also;  both A and B;  A as well as B;  even;  as much as
 and;  AND (Boolean operator)
 together;  jointly;  at the same time;  with;  both
 to swear;  to vow;  to take an oath;  to pledge
 to save;  to rescue;  to help;  to assist;  to support (financially);  to contribute (to)
 please (give me);  please (do for me)
 what's the matter?;  what's wrong?
 to give;  to let (one) have;  to give;  to do for one;  to take the trouble to do;  to do to someone's disadvantage
 inside;  interior;  among;  within;  middle;  center;  during
 to run;  to run (of a vehicle);  to drive;  to rush (to);  to dash;  to retreat;  to flee
 to be (of animate objects);  to exist;  to stay;  to be ...-ing;  to have been ...-ing
 extravagant;  absurd;  unbelievable;  enormous;  tremendous;  extraordinary
 to attack;  to assail;  to succeed (someone in a post, role, etc.);  to make a sudden visit
 to come (spatially or temporally);  to approach;  to come back;  to do ... and come back;  to come to be;  to become