paulownia (Paulownia tomentosa); empress tree; foxglove tree
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
shop; store; somebody who sells (something) or works as (something); somebody with a (certain) personality trait; house; roof
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
rock (in rock-paper-scissors); stone; ungh; gulp; rumbling (of an empty stomach); growling
watch (timepiece); watch (turn to watch or guard something); watching; watch cap
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
although; despite; whereas; while; if only; I wish
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
unthinkable; unimaginable; terrible; awful; (arch.) very
useless; waste of time and effort; pointless; vain efforts
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
adds force or indicates command
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
rock; boulder; crag; cliff; anchor
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
inconsequential; indifferent; not worth worrying about; whatever; whichever; I don't care
ogre; demon; spirit of a deceased person; ogre-like person (i.e. fierce, relentless, merciless, etc.); it (in a game of tag, hide-and-seek, etc.); Chinese "ghost" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); very
law; regulation; rule; code; agreement; arrangement
to forget; to leave carelessly; to be forgetful of; to forget about; to forget (an article)
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
myself; yourself; I; me; you
pupil; disciple; adherent; follower; apprentice; young person
omission; failure; incompleteness; irregularity; mismanagement; misconduct
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
master; teacher; stable master
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
even if; even though; however; no matter how