the sun; god of heaven and the earth; laws governing the heavens; celestial path; celestial motion; deva realm (svarga)
whole; total; gross; entire; overall; general (election, manager, etc.)
office; official; chief; head; person (usually a woman) who officiates at religious ceremonies (on the Yaeyama Islands in Okinawa)
yes; indeed; ha!; what?; huh?; sigh
structure; construction; posture (e.g. in martial arts); pose; readiness; determination
captain; commander; commanding officer; leader
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
tactics; strategy; military operation; naval operation
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
interruption; discontinuance; suspension; cancellation (of a planned event); calling off
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
new; neo-; newness; novelty; Gregorian calendar; Xin dynasty (of China; 9-23 CE)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
to notice; to realize; to be attentive; to be scrupulous; to regain consciousness; to come to (one's senses)
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
(mountain) pass; highest point on a mountain road; ridge; peak (e.g. of summer); worst (e.g. of an illness); crisis
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to cross over; to cross; to pass through; to exceed; to surpass; to be more (than)
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
trouble; hardship; difficulty; anxiety; worry; concern
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
to give up (all thoughts of); to abandon; to despair of; to make up one's mind; to make a decision; to decide
to bump into; to run into; to encounter; to meet with; to clash (of opinions, people, etc.); to conflict
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
conquest (of a difficulty, illness, crisis, etc.); overcoming; surmounting; bringing under control
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to be convinced (that); to be under the impression (that); to make up one's mind; to set one's heart on; to be obsessed (with a thought, idea, etc.); to think about obsessively
idiot; moron; stupid; foolish; trivial; insignificant; malfunctioning
these days; nowadays; today; at this time (of day); at this hour
such; this sort of; like this
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
number one; first; best; most; game; round
unattractive; ugly; unstylish; uncool
this sort of; this kind of; like this; such