to be; to exist; to be (honorific copula)
Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
reason; cause; circumstances
appropriate; adequate; suitable; fitting; worthy
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to assemble (e.g. goods into a set); to gather; to put together
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
announcement; presentation; demonstration; displaying; showing; introducing
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
proof; evidence; certificate; license; to testify (usu. Christian religious context); enlightenment
as (i.e. in the role of); for (i.e. from the viewpoint of); apart from... (used to change the topic); even (e.g. "not even a single person"); thinking that...; trying to...
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
to dedicate; to make an offering; to supply; to store; to finish; to bring to a close; to restore (something to its place)
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
happy; glad; pleased; joyful; delightful; gratifying
round coin with a (square) hole in the center; coin made of non-precious materials; money
how much; something over; and something; however (much); no matter how
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
kan (obs. unit of weight, approx. 3.75 kg, 8.3 lb); kan (obs. unit of currency, equiv. to 1000 mon in the Edo period; col. 10 mon in the Meiji period); counter for pieces of sushi; 10 points; 12 points
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
poor; needy; lacking (quantity and quality-wise); poor; scanty
citizen; resident; person; user (of a website, esp. as a collective, e.g. Twittersphere)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to pass (time); to spend; to overdo (esp. of one's alcohol consumption); to drink (alcohol); (arch.) to take care of; (arch.) to support
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
consideration (for); thoughtfulness; solicitude; care; watchfulness; concern
to sink deeply into one's mind; to come home to; to go to one's heart; to pierce one's body (e.g. of wind, cold, etc.)
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
long sword (esp. the tachi, worn on the hip edge down by samurai); large sword; straight single-edged Japanese sword (from the mid-Heian period or earlier)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
hand; arm; handwriting; penmanship; 'shake' (command to have a dog place its paw in your hand)
to; for; from the standpoint of; as far as ... is concerned
(please) try to; (please) look; seeing; looking
barrier; gate; seki (in go); mutual life
to forge; to temper; to drill; to train; to discipline