one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to wound; to injure; to hurt someone's feelings (pride, etc.); to damage; to chip
large amount of money; great cost
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to snatch away; to dispossess; to steal
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
to disappear; to vanish; to go out (of a fire, light, etc.); to die; to fade (of a feeling, impression, etc.); to vanish (e.g. of hope); to go away (e.g. of a smell, itchiness, sleepiness)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
thief; robber; burglar; bandit
one party; one faction; one clique
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
justice; right; righteousness; correct meaning; correct explanation
et cetera; etc.; or something; the likes of; for example; for instance
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
arrest; apprehension; capture
without (doing); instead of; if (it) isn't done; if (one) doesn't do ...; if not ...; unless ...
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
secretary (government); director; chief
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
head; chief; boss; leader
vivid; bright; brilliant; skillful; skilful; adept
scheme; tactic; stratagem; trick
to not know what to do with; to be at a loss with; to have difficulty with; to be put out
killing; destruction of life; cruel; heartless; callous
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
(Meiji era) official responsible for court ceremonies
thunder; thunderclap; crash of thunder
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
storm; tempest; uproar; hullabaloo; storm (e.g. of protest)
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and