this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
Kanagawa prefecture (Kanto area)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
challenge; defiance; dare; attempt; try
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
police; police officer; police station
whole; entirety; whatever (is the matter)
you could say; you might say; verging on the
till; to; concerning (an area of expertise); swearing by (one's sword, God, etc.)
group; party; team; squad; section
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
center; centre; middle; -centered; -centred; -focused
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
all; whole; entire; complete (set); in total
police officer; policeman; policewoman
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
in unison; as one; united
one day; all day (long); throughout the day; first day of the month
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
fast; quick; early (in the day, etc.); premature; (too) soon; not yet
offender; criminal; culprit
securing; obtaining; ensuring; belay; belaying
in order to (e.g. meet goal); so that; take care (so as); hoping or wishing for something
all present; all concerned; all of us
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
medium; average; moderation; middle school; China; volume two (of three); during (a certain time when one did or is doing something)
ward; borough; city (in Tokyo); district (e.g. electoral); section; zone (e.g. postal)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
woman; female; feminine gender
to be found; to be discovered
being in charge (of an area of responsibility); being responsible (for a work role, etc.)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
company; corporation; workplace
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
absence from work without permission
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others