ophthalmologist; eye specialist
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
hemorrhage in the fundus of the eye; hemorrhage in the eyeground
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
ordinary; common; free of charge; unaffected; as is; only
as expected; sure enough; after all (is said and done); in the end; too; also
regulation; adjustment; control
strength; power; proficiency; ability
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
weak; frail; delicate; tender; unskilled; weak (wine)
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
quiet; calm; leisurely; distant; far-off; boundless
what is called; as it is called; the so-called; so to speak
presbyopia; age-related longsightedness; farsightedness
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
employee (of a store); shop assistant; clerk; salesperson
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
honorific/polite/humble prefix
seat; location (of a gathering, etc.); place; position; post
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
various; all sorts of; variety of; (arch.) various colors (colours)
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
enough; sufficient; sufficiently; fully; division into ten
crime; sin; penalty; sentence; fault; responsibility
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make up for; to compensate for; to indemnify; to recompense; to redeem (e.g. a fault); to atone for
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
young; youthful; immature; green; low (number); small
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point
as many as one likes; as much as one likes; great many; plenty; almost (none); (not) much
to do over again; to redo; to start over; to remake; to resume; to recommence
to be able (to); to be possible (to)
to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
one's nature; one's destiny; custom; tradition; habit
good (quality, condition, etc.); Good (grade); B
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
outside; exterior; the open (air); other place; somewhere else