so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
to stop (an activity); to cease; to discontinue; to cancel; to abandon; to give up
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so
man; male; fellow; guy; male lover; boyfriend
refinement; elegance; grace
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
suffix for familiar person
small quantity; little; little while; short distance
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
never mind that; don't worry about that; listen up
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
and yet; despite this; but even so; but even then; however; nevertheless
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
muscle; tendon; vein; artery; fiber; fibre; line
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
daughter; girl (i.e. a young, unmarried woman)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to gather; to crowd round; to sponge (off someone); to scrounge; to extort; to take (money) through intimidation
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
but (still); and yet; nevertheless; even so; notwithstanding
sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
hah (derisively); pooh; pfft (of something disappearing); poof; huff; puff
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
the same kind; accomplice; partner
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
(some) more; even more; longer; further