woman; female; feminine gender
false charge; false accusation; misrepresentation
opposition; resistance; antagonism; reverse; opposite; inverse
man; male; masculine gender
monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
innocence; guiltlessness; absence of the fact; insubstantiality; (arch.) insincerity; (arch.) dishonesty
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
adds force or indicates command
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
release; liberation; acquittal
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
earthquake disaster; Great Kanto Earthquake (1923)
revival; reconstruction; restoration; rebuilding; recovery; renaissance
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
participation; joining; entry; adherence
while; during; while; although; all; both
cruelty; coldheartedness; relentless; ruthless
to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up; to involve; to drag into
victim; injured party; sufferer
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
(somebody else's) parents; both parents
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to bear; to stand; to support; to withstand; to be fit for; to be equal to
figure; form; appearance; dress; state; condition
impressive; striking; memorable; impactful
car; automobile; vehicle; wheel
one (esp. of two); the other; on the one hand; on the other hand; whereas; although
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to raise; to bring to (someone's attention); to appeal to (reason, emotions, etc.); to work on (one's emotions); to complain; to sue (a person)
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
by means of; due to; because of; according to
protest action; protest movement
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
noisy; confused; uproarious
to try to ...; to be about to do ...; to decide to ...; to take as; to treat as; to use for; to suppose that (such) is the case
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading