you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
somewhere; in some respects; in some way
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
peace of mind; relief; (sense of) security; safety; assurance; confidence
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
then; well; so; well then
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
(doing) together; one lump; one mixture; the same; identical; (at) the same time
water (esp. cool or cold); fluid (esp. in an animal tissue); liquid; flood; floodwaters; water offered to wrestlers just prior to a bout
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
spring; springtime; New Year; prime (of life); height (of one's prosperity); adolescence
pupil (of the eye); one's eyes
hope; wish; aspiration; (bright) prospects; expectation
such things as ...; and ... and; the minute (that) ...; no sooner than ...; be; is; o
love; affection; attachment; craving; agape; Ireland
heart; guts; nerve; heart (of something); central part
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to ring; to sound; to be popular; to be esteemed; to state; to insist
university; college; former imperial university of Japan (established under the ritsuryō system for the training of government administrators); the Great Learning (one of the Four Books)
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
deep (hole, forest, snow, etc.); dense (e.g. fog); thick (e.g. weeds, woods); close (e.g. relationship); deep (involvement); intense (e.g. longing, flavor); severe
trouble; troubles; worry; distress; sorrows; anguish
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
to go upstream; to go up (a river); to go back (to the past or origin); to date back (to); to trace back (to)
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
to hit; to run into; to light on; to strike into; to come against; to deadlock
at that time; in those days
senior high school; high school
three years; third school year (e.g. of high school)