to come; to go; to be (somewhere); to be (doing)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
(some) more; even more; longer; further
study; diligence; discount; reduction
to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
rock (in rock-paper-scissors); stone; ungh; gulp; rumbling (of an empty stomach); growling
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
approximately; about; to (about) the extent that; (almost) enough that; as ... as ...; like
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
to look forward to something
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
still; much more; (not) yet; still a long way to go; still a long way off; not there yet
unripe; green; inexperienced; immature; unskilled
proprietress (of a traditional Japanese inn or restaurant); landlady; hostess; mistress
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
myself; yourself; I; me; you
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
previous generation (e.g. one's parents); family predecessor; predecessor; previous age
indicates word or phrase being defined; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); with; (not) as much as; (not) so much as; the fact that
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
charm; fascination; glamour; glamor; attraction; appeal
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
part; portion; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); one's means; one's place; one's duty
account book; register; ledger
to attach; to join; to furnish (a house with); to wear; to put on; to keep a diary; to make an entry
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
that being the case; because of ...; the reason is ...; given that ...
return gift; return favour (favor); revenge; change (in a cash transaction)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
thank you for your hard work; I appreciate your efforts
huh?; eh?; what?; oh; hey!; look!
something; some; somehow; for some reason; (is there) something (you want, etc.)
strange; weird; wonder; mystery; cleverness; adroitness
to be effeminate; to be a fop; to break into a smile; to grin
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to weigh on one's mind; to bother one; to be interested (in); to be curious (about); to feel like (doing); to feel inclined to
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker