practice of abandoning old people, usu. women
tooth blackening; tooth-blackening dye
lucky-dip bag; grab bag; mystery package (with a variety of articles possibly worth more than the purchase price)
tank for holding excreta (often used for fertilizer) (fertiliser); night soil vat or reservoir; cesspool
kinako; roasted soybean flour; roasted soy flour
to make do with; to manage with; to make shift; to get (something) done in time; to have ready (by)
major volcanic eruption; large-scale eruption; violent eruption; great eruption
originality; distinctiveness; uniqueness; individuality
flavor; flavour; charm; appeal; experience; taste (e.g. of victory)
keeping oneself awake; fighting off drowsiness; method for keeping oneself awake
to shine on; to illuminate; to compare (with); to refer to
(with) only a few left; (with) little left
twist; spin; ingenuity; sophistication (e.g. of writing style); wrapped offering (of money); twisting throw
New Year's gift (usu. money given to a child by relatives and visitors)
modern person; people of today
Kaga (former province located in the south of present-day Ishikawa Prefecture)
matcha; powdered green tea
calculating; sly; cunning; flirty; flirtatious
one more time; once more; once again
manjū; steamed yeast bun with filling
Mount Fuji; Mt. Fuji; Fujiyama; Fuji-san
to come to a dead end; to come to a standstill; to reach a deadlock; to reach an impasse; to reach a stalemate
trial manufacture; experiment; test piece; prototype
within a company; in-house; within a shrine; shrine precincts
sushi; anything made with vinegared rice (may also contain vegetables, spices, fish, or other delicacies)
to select; to choose; to diagnose (an illness); to judge; to liken to something else; to regard as something else (e.g. to use another person as a mirror); to see someone off
route (bus, train, air, etc.); line; line (taken by a group, organization, etc.); policy; course
by today; before the day is over
Japanese apricot (Prunus mume); Japanese plum; ume; lowest (of a three-tier ranking system)
formidable enemy; strong enemy; tough enemy
conference room; council room
to emboss; to print out; to print; to work out (e.g. policy); to hammer out; to strike (a drum indicating the end of a performance)
fifth day of the month; five days
to harvest; to reap; to take in; to gather in; to adopt (e.g. idea); to accept (e.g. advice)