to laugh at; to ridicule; to mock; to make fun of; to sneer at
Japanese person; Japanese people
to make merry; to be festive
deep down; special place in one's heart; in the back of one's mind
impossible; unlikely; improbable
sense of inferiority; one's weak point
well-matched (esp. of a couple); becoming; suitable
to continue; to keep up; to keep on
civilization and enlightenment; Japan's Westernization movement during the Meiji era (Westernisation)
mansion; palace; (arch.) nobleman; (arch.) noblewoman; (arch.) cabin (on a boat, carriage, etc.)
box; case; car (of a train, etc.); shamisen case; shamisen; public building; community building
throughout; over a period of ...; over a span of ...
Emishi; historical term for non-Yamato peoples in northern Japan; Yezo (northern part of Meiji-era Japan, esp. Hokkaido, but also Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands)
hearsay; rumor; grapevine
living; being alive; freshness; liveliness; situation in which a group of stones cannot be captured because it contains two or more gaps (in go); stet
to part (usu. of people); to part from; to separate (of a couple); to break up; to lose (e.g. one's mother); to be bereaved
to make sure of; to assure oneself of; to see with one's own eyes; to ascertain
leaving; going home; quitting one's job; free time; leisure
foot of a mountain; base of a mountain; mine; colliery; owner of a mountain; operator of a mine
foundation; base; basis; from the beginning; from the outset; by nature
just like that; quite so; I agree; (lit.) that street
in terms of both ... and ...; from the perspective of ... as well as ...; whether it be ... or ...
to fill (with); to be filled with; to express (an emotion); to project (sadness, joy, etc.); to wear (e.g. a smile)
losing a battle; lost battle; battle one cannot win; battle one is doomed to lose
self-aggrandizement under pretense of aiding another (aggrandisement, pretence)
surely; certainly; no doubt; indeed
person; character; one's character; one's personality; able person; talented person
to be frugal; to be sparing; to value; to hold dear; to regret (e.g. a loss); to feel sorry (for)
(a matter of) chance; fortune (of a given time); force of the times
to make an enemy (of); to antagonize
to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to arrive at (a certain outcome); to come to; to end with
person killed in action; the war dead
overwhelming victory; crushing victory; sweeping victory; landslide victory
new government; new administration
dying in vain; useless death; meaningless death
(sound of an) explosion or detonation; roar (of a machine)
at last; finally; barely; narrowly; just
lingering attachment; lingering affection; regret; reluctance; ruefulness
gun; cannon; artillery; ordnance