within the country; inside the county; domestic; home; internal
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
drone; unmanned aircraft; drone
mass meeting; convention; tournament; competition; grand event
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
record; document; minutes; record (e.g. in sports); setting (a record); recording (a record high, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to establish; to formulate
absolutely; definitely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
to lose; to be defeated; to give in (to); to yield; to be inferior (to); to be second (to)
junior high school student; middle school pupil
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
entrance (on the stage); appearance (in a book, film, etc.); appearance (on the scene); arrival (on the market); emergence
soccer ball; football (as used in soccer)
type; style; mold; mould; kata (set sequence of positions and movements in martial arts); style (in kabuki, noh, etc.); convention
new; neo-; newness; novelty; Gregorian calendar; Xin dynasty (of China; 9-23 CE)
sense; sensation; feeling; intuition
penalty kick; psychokinesis; parkour
beginning; start; first (in line, etc.); origin; such as ...; not to mention ...
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
fast; quick; easy; simple; as soon as ...; the moment ...
victory; triumph; win; conquest; success
to seize; to catch; to obtain; to acquire; to understand; to grasp
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
book; volume; this; present; main; head; real
to read; to recite (e.g. a sutra); to chant; to predict; to guess; to pronounce; to read (e.g. a kanji)
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
I; me; you; (arch.) manservant
one's own convenience; one's way; surroundings; environment; convenience; ease of use; financial circumstances
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
author; writer; novelist; artist
unlucky day; bad day; evil day; critical day (for a crop)
voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
ugly; unattractive; bad-looking; unsightly; unseemly; disgraceful
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience