courage; bravery; valour; valor; nerve; boldness
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be needed; to be necessary; to be required; to be wanted; to need; to want
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
funny; amusing; strange; odd; wrong; unsuitable
always; without exception; necessarily; certainly; without fail; positively
use; utilization; utilisation; application
by the way; incidentally; sometimes; occasionally; precisely (at that time); exactly
store; shop; establishment; restaurant
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
escape route; evacuation route
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make sure; to check; to ascertain; to confirm; to verify
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that ...
fire escape (staircase); emergency stairs
place; position; location; position; standing; status
such ... as; or some such
usual; normal; long (of time); old; for a long time; for a while
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
(mental) attitude; way of thinking; attention; care; prudence; intention
important; essential; significant; major; key; principal
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
multi-tenant building; building containing a mixture of businesses, shops and residential apartments
excluding; except (for); apart from; outside (a boundary, scope, etc.)
what kind of; what sort of; what
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
please; kindly; by all means; certainly; here you are; to give
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
to give; to confer; to bestow; to kindly do for one; to oblige; to favour
inner part; interior; living quarters (at the back of a house); inner room; recesses (of one's mind); bottom (of one's heart)