imperial capital (esp. Kyoto); final word of an iroha poem; 10^16; 10,000,000,000,000,000
introduction; presentation; referral; showcase (of a product)
player (of a sport); athlete; team member
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
(on) land; ground; shore; track and field; athletics
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
serious; not joking; straight; (arch.) cannot; (arch.) should not; (arch.) will not
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
coach; coaching; training
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take on; to undertake; to take over; to inherit; to guarantee; to vouch for
please (give me); please (do for me)
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
super-; ultra-; extremely; really; of course; definitely
severe; strict; hard (to do); difficult; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather)
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
readiness; (mental) preparedness; resolution; determination; resignation (to one's fate)
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
Mr; master; Ms; miss; (arch.) sir; (arch.) madam
together (with); at the same time; in one lump; in the same category
to make war (on); to wage war (against); to compete (against); to struggle (against adversities, etc.); to fight
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
in this way; like this; this (much); so; uh; er
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
story; tale; narrative; account; fable; legend
no more than; just; only; mere; goes no further than
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
he; she; that guy; that; that one; that thing
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that