now; the present time; just now; another; more
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to be called; to do
sentence; composition; text; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; statement
so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why
Mr; Mrs; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
to lift up; to hold up; to give; to present; to do (for someone)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
that way; that direction; that (one); that person; there; over there
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
extreme; ultra; mega; damn; stupid; cursed
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
(please) try to; (please) look; seeing; looking
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
river; stream; River; the ... river
field; plain; hidden interior part (of a structure or object); wild (of an animal or plant)
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
round coin with a (square) hole in the center; coin made of non-precious materials; money
ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah
in that way; thus; so; the same; so?
so; like that; that's right; indeed; let me see ...
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
cloth; fabric; material; bujian (spade-shaped bronze coin of ancient China)
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade