jpdb beta

Umetarou

3

now; the present time; just now; another; more

3

what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few

6

if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question

46

to say; to be called; to do

8

sentence; composition; text; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; statement

8

so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why

2

Mr.; Mrs.; makes a word more polite (usu. in fixed expressions); state; situation

15

indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.

113

jail; gaol; prison

28

from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)

26

to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish

6

to give; to offer; to lift up; to hold up; to raise

1

hence; for that reason

4

indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question

155

means; method

3

indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)

67

nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible

5

thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality

12

indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very

31

huh?; what's up?

6

that way; that direction; that (one); that person; there; over there

1

be; is

20

yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?

4

Hironaka

2

Katsunoshin

1

today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays

4

indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis

110

precisely; exactly; plumb; damn; stupid; cursed

4

nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not

2

don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...

12

talk; speech; topic; subject; discussions; negotiation; rumor

2

then; well; so; be; is

22

at; in; at; when; by; with; and then

30

this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence

12

(please) try to; (please) look; seeing; looking

1

that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)

2

river; stream; River; the ... river

2

plain; field; hidden (structural) member; wild; lacking a political post

2

that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you

8

barbarians; aliens

1

round coin with a (square) hole in the center; coin made of non-precious materials; money

1

ah!; oh!; yes; indeed; aah; gah

4

in that way; thus; so; so?

13

so; like that; that's right; indeed; let me see...

1

clothes

1

at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for

84

to sew on

1

cloth; bujian (spade-shaped bronze coin of ancient China)

2

to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade

1