wall with exposed timber pillars
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
winter vacation; winter holidays
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
New Year's holiday; period encompassing the close of the old year and the start of the New Year
merger (of companies, towns, etc.); combination; union; amalgamation; consolidation; coalition
number; edition; sobriquet; pen-name; size (of printing types, canvases, knitting needles, etc.); suffix attached to names of ships, trains, airplanes, etc.
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
how; in what way; why; for what reason; cannot possibly; no way
January; first month of the lunar calendar
second day of the month; two days
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
next number (magazine, etc.); next issue
preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving
to come alive; to get going; to start to move
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
idiot; moron; trivial matter; folly; stupid; foolish
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
sixth day of the month; six days
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
work; operation; manufacturing; fatigue duty
thank you for your hard work; good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
all present; all concerned; all of us
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be able to manage somehow or another
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
guy; fellow; chap; bastard; asshole; arsehole
definitely; absolutely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
to buy; to purchase; to value; to have a high opinion; to stir; to provoke
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
alright; all right; right on; looking good; OK; okay
thanks (for coming, helping, etc.); glad you could make it; tiredness; fatigue
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker