somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
dog (Canis (lupus) familiaris); squealer; rat; loser; asshole; counterfeit
to save; to rescue; to help; to assist; to support (financially); to contribute (to)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to keep (a pet or other animal); to have; to own; to raise; to rear; to feed
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
honorific/polite/humble prefix
name; given name; first name
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
uncool; unsophisticated; unfashionable; out of fashion; tacky
indicates reason or excuse; indicates dissatisfaction; indicates desire to be pampered or indulged
loveable; very likeable; like very much
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
large; big; great; prominent; -sized; as big as; university
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
perhaps; probably; generous; many; much
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
complete; completion; perfection; accomplishment
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
family; members of a family
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
collapse; crumbling; breaking down; (radioactive) decay; disintegration
cry (esp. animal); roar; chirp; tweet; bark; whine
oh!; good heavens!; ugh!; oh no!; ah!; the penny drops!
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to eat; to live; to make a living; to bite; to sting (as insects do); to tease; to torment
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
slowly; unhurriedly; easily (e.g. in time); well; well (e.g. sleep); comfortably