barrier; gate; seki; mutual life
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
figure; design; twill weave; pattern of diagonal stripes; style (of writing); figure (of speech); design
physician's license (licence); doctor's license; medical license; license to practice medicine
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
reason; cause; meaning; sense; (good) sense; reason
so; therefore; accordingly; consequently; on those grounds; that is why
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
still; as yet; (not) yet; more; (more) still; at least
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; 's; of
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
to know; to be aware (of); to sense; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...; wow
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
student (esp. a university student)
is not ... either; is (neither ...) nor ...; nor is it ...; does not ... either; (neither ...) nor ...; does not even ...
armed forces; military; (common) soldier; rank-and-file soldier; underling; ordinary employee
carrier pigeon; homing pigeon
sasumata; man catcher; two-pronged weapon for catching criminals
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
indicates a question; indicates an embedded question; indicates an indirect question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm
anyway; anyhow; setting aside ...; regardless of ...; really; truly
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
selfish; egoist; (arch.) self-indulgent; (arch.) wilful; (arch.) willful
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
how; in what way; how (much); to what extent; however (much); no matter how