suffix for familiar person
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
no good; not serving its purpose; hopeless; wasted; cannot; must not
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
man; male; masculine gender
high (atmospheric) pressure; high-pressure system; anticyclone
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to cover; to hide; to conceal; to wrap; to disguise
in general; generally; mostly; gist; point; main idea
to clear up; to clear away; to refresh (e.g. spirits); to be cleared (e.g. of a suspicion); to be dispelled; to be banished
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
district; region; the country; countryside; civilian society
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
wind; breeze; manner; behaviour; cold; influenza
strong; potent; strong; brawny; good (at); skilled; being able to handle
clear weather; fine weather; formal; ceremonial; cleared of suspicion
sometimes; occasionally; at times; seasonal; of the season; appropriate (for the season or occasion)
cloudiness; cloudy weather; fog (on a mirror, glasses, etc.); cloud (e.g. in marble); gloom; dejection
strange; odd; unexpected; change; incident; disturbance
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
look!; look out!; hey!; look at me!; there you are!
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
also; too; not ... either; (it's not possible) no matter what; although one might wish otherwise
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
to think hard; to brood over; to worry too much (about); to torment oneself (with the thought of)
like; similar to; (I) think (that); (I) have a feeling (that); feels like; feels similar to
face; visage; look; expression; honor; honour
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
motionlessly (e.g. stand, wait); (be) still; fixedly (e.g. gaze, stare); intently (e.g. listen, think); patiently (endure); stoically
in this way; thus; such; uh...
dark; gloomy; depressed; dispirited; dark (in colour); dull; ill-boding
river surface; surface of a river
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
and; thereupon; because of that
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
therefore; consequently; accordingly; for that reason
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to stick up (hair, etc.); to stand up straight; to stand up abruptly; to jump to one's feet; to stand in one place, doing nothing in particular; to stand around
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!