when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to take (a resource, e.g. time or money); to hang; to come into view; to arrive; to come under (a contract, a tax); to start (engines, motors); to attend
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(another's) daughter; young lady (of pampered upbringing); woman who has never known hardship; naive woman
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
sorry; excuse me; thank you
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
slow; time-consuming; late (in the day); towards the end (of the day or night); later (than expected or usual); late
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
training; education; stocking up; laying in; preparation (e.g. ingredients); girl studying to become a geisha
to be in time (for); to serve (suit, meet) the purpose; to be good enough; to be enough
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to help; to assist; to aid; to contribute to; to be a factor in
intention; plan; belief; assumption; estimate; estimation
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
I'm sorry; (it's) inexcusable; thank you very much (for help, etc.)
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
cleaning; sweeping; dusting; scrubbing
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
behind; rear; after; later; remainder; the rest; more (e.g. five more minutes)
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
parents' day (day when parents observe their children in school)
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
lesson; class work; teaching; instruction
parent; parents; dealer (in cards, mahjong, etc.); banker; founder; inventor; (pet) owner
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
party (gathering, celebration, etc.); party (group, political, etc.)
form (as opposed to substance); formality; method; system; format; mode
busy; occupied; hectic; restless; hurried; fidgety
adds force or indicates command