indecisive; irresolute; shilly-shally; vacillating
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
farewell; adieu; goodbye; so long
already; yet; soon; shortly; further; more
to lose one's way; to get lost; to waver; to hesitate; to be captivated (by); to be infatuated (with)
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to eat; to live on (e.g. a salary); to live off; to subsist on
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to hold between (e.g. one's fingers, chopsticks); to grip (from both sides); to put between; to sandwich between; to catch (e.g. a finger in a door); to trap; to insert (e.g. a break into proceedings)
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
evolution; evolution; becoming more advanced; progress
to meet (the enemy) and attack; to engage (the approaching enemy); to confront; to intercept
woman; female; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to meet (by chance); to come across; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.); to emerge and engage (an enemy)
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
preparation; arrangements; getting ready; provision; setup; reserving
listen!; you see; mind you; remember
come (on); come now; all right; right; well; hmm
to one's heart's content; as much as one wants; as hard as one can; resolution; decisiveness; determination
to bite into; to sink one's teeth into
to get; to earn; to understand; to comprehend; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
continuously; the whole time; much (more); (by) far; far (away); long (ago, before, after)
and; and then; thus; and now; and finally
rare; uncommon; new; novel; fine; nice
bright red; deep red; flushed (of face); downright (e.g. lie); complete; utter
to receive; to get; to eat; to drink; to be crowned with; to wear (on one's head)
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
small; fine; minute; minor; trivial; sensitive
great erudition; extensive knowledge; vast stock of knowledge
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
ordinary; common; free of charge; free; unaffected; as is
one; for one thing; only; (not) even; just (e.g. "just try it"); some kind of; one type of
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...