the world; society; sphere; circle; world-renowned; world-famous
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
there (place relatively near listener); there (place just mentioned); that place; then (of some incident just spoken of); that (of point just raised); (arch.) you
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
eternal; everlasting; perpetual; immemorial
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to manufacture; to produce; to raise (crops); to invent; to dream up; to create
mystery; mysteriousness; secret
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
sound of a gunshot; report of a gun
ahead; forward; (in) front; having a square front
than; rather than; instead of; from; out of; except
prefix for forming ordinal numbers
(arch.) inspector (third highest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryō system); old man; white ash (of charcoal)
in the same way; like; likewise; similarly
second lieutenant; sublieutenant; ensign
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
appearing ...; looking ...; way to ...; method of ...ing; form; style
to return; to come home; to leave (of a guest, customer, etc.); to get home; to get to home plate
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
enemy movements; enemy's position
search (esp. for someone or something missing); manhunt; legally authorized search of a person, building, etc.
result; consequence; consequently; as a result; as a result of; following
Liao (Manchurian dynasty; 916-1125 CE); Khitan Empire
(the) positive; yang (in Chinese divination); the open; visible place
circumference; outskirts; environs; (computer) peripheral
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
large number (of); many; majority
fort; fortification; fortress; stronghold
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
discovery; detection; finding
that; the; part (as in "part two"); um ...; er ...
place; position; location; position; standing; status
this drawing; this chart; this diagram
mention (in a document); record; entry; statement; listing