indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
to feel; to sense; to experience
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to face; to go towards; to head towards
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
cloth; tablecloth; wallpaper; wall fabric
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
pupil; disciple; adherent; follower; apprentice; young person
one person; being alone; being by oneself; being single; being unmarried; by oneself
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
body; oneself; one's place; one's position; main part; meat (as opposed to bone, skin, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be careful; to be discreet; to do in moderation; to refrain (from overdoing); to be purified; to be chaste
to wake up; to sober up; to come to one's senses; to become enlightened
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
opponent; rival; adversary; menace; danger; threat
devil; demon; Satan; the Devil; Māra; evil spirits or forces that hinder one's path to enlightenment
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to bark; to howl; to howl (e.g. of the wind); to roar; to yell; to cry
to kick; to refuse; to reject; to stamp (on the ground); to firmly press one's feet (against something)
lion; left-hand guardian dog at a Shinto shrine
like; similar to; as with; in the same way
should; must; -able; probably; likely
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
to search for; to seek for; to look for
while; during; while; although; all; both
to walk about; to walk around; to walk to and fro; to pace around; to wander
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
to aim at (with a weapon, etc.); to be after (something or someone); to have an eye on; to aim for; to set up as a goal
now; the present time; just now; another; more
(what) the heck; (why) in the world; one object; one body; one form; one style
where; what place; how much (long, far); what extent
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
waterway; channel; wake (of a ship)