so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
shot; charge; blow; punch; home run; try
calling on someone who is ill; enquiry; inquiry
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
under (guidance, supervision, rules, the law, etc.); under (a flag, the sun, etc.); beneath; with (e.g. one blow); on (the promise, condition, assumption, etc. that ...); (somebody's) side
north; the North; northern territories; North Korea; (arch.) north wind
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
many; numerous; large amount of; large quantity of; frequent; common
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
moreover; furthermore; nevertheless; and yet
to sell (well); to be well known; to be popular; to be famous
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
mountain stream; valley; dale; wetlands; swamp; marsh
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
splendid; nice; sufficient; fine (in the sense of "I'm fine"); well enough; OK
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
handful; small amount; small number
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
severe; strict; hard (to do); difficult; intense (e.g. cold); harsh (weather)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
poor (at); weak (in); not very good (at); not one's cup of tea; not one's favorite
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...; did not ...
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
to eat; to live; to make a living; to bite; to sting (as insects do); to tease; to torment
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
-like; sort of; similar to; resembling
living; life (one's daily existence); livelihood
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
just (e.g. "just wait here"); come now; tolerably; passably; well...; I think...
such; like that; that sort of; very
outline; main points; generally; on the whole; general; rough