here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
unrequited love; one-sided love
fifth month of the lunar calendar; satsuki azalea (Rhododendron indicum)
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
bad; poor; inferior; delinquent; hoodlum; hooligan
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
retaliation; revenge; reprisal; retorsion; retortion
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
100,000; hundred thousand
yen (Japanese monetary unit); circle
to bring; to take (something) along; to fetch; to get
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to threaten; to menace; to frighten (into doing)
to be troubled; to have difficulty; to be bothered; to be inconvenienced; to be badly off; to be hard up
(one's) older sister; (one's) elder sister; girl
consultation; discussion; discussing; asking (somebody) for advice
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
to stick; to paste; to stretch; to spread; to form (e.g. ice on a pond); to fill; to swell
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
to cry; to weep; to sob; to howl
something; something or other; so-and-so; somehow; anyhow; one way or another
hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
called; named; as many as; as much as; all ...; every single ...
conclusion from reasoning, judgement or calculation based on something read or heard; reason; cause; meaning; circumstances; situation
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then