indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
with a fixed time; with a deadline
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
one's family register; one's domicile; nationality; membership (club, party, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be believed to; to be expected to; to be feared to; to be poised to; to be considered to; to be likely to
swing; shake; appearance; behaviour; pretence (pretense); show; going to restaurant, hotel etc. without a reservation or introduction
to get up; to rise; to wake up; to be awake; to occur (usu. of unfavourable incidents); to happen
morning; breakfast; (arch.) next morning
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
name; given name; first name
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
nucleus; backbone; medium-level; mid-level; main body (of troops); crack troops
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to work (for); to be employed (at); to serve (as); to act (as); to conduct a religious service
quite; very; 10^48; quindecillion
normal; ordinary; normally; ordinarily; local train; train that stops at every station
female office worker; office lady; overlap; orienteering
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
absorbed in; immersed in; forgetting oneself; daze; within a dream; while dreaming
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
thing; object; one's things; possessions; things; something; quality
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
special effects; SFX; tokusatsu (genre of live-action film or television drama that makes heavy use of special effects, e.g. Godzilla)
(in spite of) being old enough to know better
otaku; geek; nerd; enthusiast
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
isn't it?; let's ...; why don't we ...; how about we ...
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
one's post; place of work; workplace
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
to be aware of; to know; to notice; to feel; to understand; to comprehend; to remember
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
because; the reason is; if you want to know why
to hide; to be hidden; to conceal oneself; to disappear
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
everyone; anyone; no one; nobody
wrong; not good; hopeless; past hope; must not do
(not) anything; (nothing) at all; and everything else; and all; (not) at all; (not) in the least
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise