to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
to open; to undo; to bloom; to unfold; to open (for business, e.g. in the morning); to be wide (gap, etc.); to widen
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
this way; this direction; here; this (one); I; me
assignment (of a person to somewhere); attachment (of a person to another unit, organization, etc.)
continent; continental Asia (esp. mainland China); continental Europe
please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; please do; please take care of
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
somehow; how; in what way; why; what kind of
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to gather; to collect; to assemble
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
at once; immediately; without delay; promptly
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
alternating; taking turns
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
never mind that; don't worry about that; listen up
excuse me; pardon me; I'm sorry; thank you
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to hear; to listen (e.g. to music); to ask; to enquire; to hear about; to hear of; to follow (advice, order, etc.)
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.; (arch.) hey
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
only; just; merely; as much as; to the extent of; enough to
ingredient; (raw) material; unprocessed timber; raw timber; subject matter; topic
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
splendid; fine; praiseworthy; creditable; legal; legitimate
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
adds force or indicates command
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
immediately; at once; soon; before long; easily; readily
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
in that way; thus; so; so?
it is not (like that) either
at any rate; anyhow; anyway; in any case; because; as you know