black and white; monochrome; good and evil; right and wrong; guilt and innocence
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
(sound of) laughter; laughing voice
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
hug; carrying in one's arms (a baby, pet, doll, etc.)
photograph; photo; picture; moving picture; movie
suffix for familiar person
to see; to look; to examine; to look over; to look after; to attend to; to experience
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
I'm sorry; my apologies; may I come in?; permission; leave; dismissal
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
honorific/polite/humble prefix
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
diligently; seriously; perfectly; properly; sufficiently; satisfactorily
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
to differ (from); to vary; to not be in the usual condition; to not match the correct (answer, etc.); to be different from promised; isn't it?
inside; interior; among; within; middle; center; during
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
no problem; all right; not an issue; unobjectionable
worry; concern; anxiety; care; help; aid
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
telephone call; phone call; telephone (device); phone
indicates emotion or admiration; indicates emphasis; I; me; wah!; boo!
studying abroad; studying at a different school, etc. (usu. for a specific purpose)
yeah, yeah; whatever; yes; sure; hello; giddy-up
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do