quantity; amount; volume; number; amount of money
willow (any tree of genus Salix); weeping willow (Salix babylonica)
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
end; conclusion; last; final; no sooner than; once
lesson; class work; teaching; instruction
well then ...; in that situation; in which case
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to start; to begin; to start up (a business, society, etc.); to open (e.g. a store); to start ...; to begin to ...
yes; that is correct; um; errr; huh?; grrr
other (place, thing, person); the rest; outside; beyond; nothing except; nothing but
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
person; someone; human beings; mankind; human (Homo sapiens); (other) people; others
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
to stick out too much; to protrude too far; to be too strong (e.g. of tea); to be too forward; to be too assertive; to be pushy
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
(one's) inner voice; voice of one's heart; what one really thinks
class (of students); group (of people); party; lot; bunch; crime family; organized-crime syndicate
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
male-female relationships; relations between the sexes; sexual relations
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
intimate friend; close friend; bosom buddy; chum
any; anything; whatever; I am told; I hear; I understand
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
all one's power (strength, energy, efforts); one's utmost
consultation; discussion; discussing; asking (somebody) for advice
after all; because; but; even; too; as well
funny story; funny anecdote
to descend; to go down; to be handed down (of an order, judgment, etc.); to pass (of time); to surrender; to capitulate; to be less than
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
in that way; thus; so; so?
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
place; spot; address; district; area; one's house; point
honest; frank; candid; honestly; frankly
poor (at); weak (in); not very good (at); not one's cup of tea; not one's favorite
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do