to open (a door, etc.); to unwrap (e.g. parcel, package); to open (for business, etc.); to empty; to remove; to move out; to clear out
honorific/polite/humble prefix
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
day; days; sun; sunshine; (the) day; daytime; date
New Year's party (held in the beginning of the year, i.e. usually in January)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to be unable to; to find difficult (unpleasant, awkward, painful) to do; to serve two or more functions or roles simultaneously; to contain (or combine) two or more features; to work in two or more jobs simultaneously (positions, etc.); to do alongside
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to gather; to collect; to assemble
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
thank you (for your hard work); good work; see you; goodbye; goodnight
thanks (for coming, helping, etc.); good work; see you; goodbye; tiredness; fatigue
all present; all concerned; all of us
to reach; to touch; to be delivered; to arrive; to be attentive; to be scrupulous
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
(face) mask; (facial) features; looks; mask (e.g. for circuit etching)
dangerous; risky; awful; terrible; terrific; amazing
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
garden; orchard; park; place; world; environment
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
that's good; that's nice; like (on social media); is that clear?; OK?
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
(common) cold; influenza; flu; ague; inflammatory respiratory system illness (in general)
prevention; protection (against); precaution
study (for a role); preparation for a part (in a play, etc.)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result
special order (goods); custom (made); bespoke
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
preparation; arrangements; provision; getting ready; laying out (e.g. a meal)
to give; to let (one) have; to give; to do for one; to take the trouble to do; to do to someone's disadvantage
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
yikes; oops; eep; wow; aargh
hot (to the touch); passionate (feelings, etc.); ardent; hot (e.g. temper); zealous; enthusiastic; intense
man; male; masculine gender
large; big; older; senior; final; ultimate
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as