after that; afterwards; thereafter
physical condition; state of health
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
how; in what way; how about; questionable
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
discovery; detection; finding
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
exactly; precisely; just; as if; as though; quite
to pass (of time); to elapse
as a matter of fact; by the way; to tell you the truth; to be honest; frankly
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
a little; a bit; just a minute; for a moment; somewhat; rather; (not) easily
to surpass; to outstrip; to excel
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to go; to move (in a direction or towards a specific location); to proceed; to take place; to pass through; to come and go; to walk
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
symptoms; condition (of a patient)
nonexistent; not being (there); not having; not
and the like; such as; or something; something like; I hear that ...; people say that...
body; torso; trunk; build; physique; health
sluggish; languid; listless; bothersome; tiresome; pain-in-the-ass
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
nausea; sickness in the stomach
cutting a fingernail (or toenail) to the quick; cutting a nail too close; deep-set nail; deep-set part of nail
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
illness (usu. excluding minor ailments, e.g. common cold); disease; bad habit; bad behaviour; crazy; insane
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
carelessness; inattention; thoughtlessness
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
to cure; to heal; to fix; to correct; to do over again; to replace
medicine; pharmaceuticals; efficacious chemical (gunpowder, pesticide, etc.); (pottery) glaze; (illegal) drug; narcotic
to receive; to take; to get somebody to do something; to have in one's pocket (a fight, match); to contract (a disease); to catch
interrogative sentence-ending particle expressing doubt
(just) making sure; just to be sure; just in case; for caution's sake
inspection (e.g. customs, factory); examination; scan (e.g. MRI, PET, etc.)
by no means; never!; something unexpected; emergency; (arch.) currently; (arch.) for the time being
heavy; weighty; heavy (feeling); depressed; slow; sluggish; important (position, responsibility, etc.)
it is assuredly that ...; can say with confidence that ...
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very