what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to court; to woo; to approach defiantly
to lose; to be defeated; to succumb; to give in; to be inferior to; to break out in a rash due to (e.g. lacquer, shaving, etc.)
seppuku; harakiri; ritual suicide by disembowelment; seppuku as a death penalty (where the convict is decapitated by a second as they make the motions to disembowel themself; Edo period)
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
country; state; region; national government; central government; home (i.e. hometown, home country); (arch.) province (of Japan)
prize money; monetary award; reward
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
adds force or indicates command
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
terrible; dreadful; amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); to a great extent; vast (in numbers)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
high (e.g. spirits); merry; high; high (i.e. feeling of extreme pleasure)
How do you do?; I am glad to meet you
sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
genuine; real; full-scale; full-blown; full-fledged; professional
practice; training; drill; (an) exercise; workout
start; commencement; beginning; initiation
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
willpower; energy; vitality
stamina; endurance; physical strength; strength of an organization (e.g. profitability, productivity, economic clout, stability, growth potential)
together; jointly; at the same time; with; both
most; highest; maximum; best; wonderful; finest
state; condition; situation; appearance; circumstances
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
speedy; as rapid as possible; as soon as possible
from the bottom of one's heart; heartily; sincerely
honorific/polite/humble prefix
to wait; to await; to look forward to; to depend on; to need
to say; to tell; to state; to do
sorry; excuse me; thank you
Northern Europe; Nordic countries; Scandinavia
to take out; to get out; to put out; to reveal; to submit (e.g. thesis); to turn in; to publish
letter; missive; note; mail