indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
fund-raising; collection of funds
group; party; team; organization; organisation; association
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
side (of something, or taking someone's side); part; (watch) case
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to write; to compose; to pen; to draw; to paint
article; news story; report; account
one's own convenience; one's way; surroundings; environment; convenience; ease of use; financial circumstances
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
room; chamber; apartment; flat; stable
to lay waste; to devastate; to invade; to break into; to troll (e.g. web forums); to spam
surely; clearly; without a doubt; in all probability; no matter how one slices it; no matter how one looks at it
meeting; assembly; party; society; association; club
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
threat; menace; coercion; terrorism
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
bad; poor; poor (quality); inferior; evil; sinful; ugly
report (of news); reporting; news; information; (media) coverage
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
is not; am not; are not; isn't it?
near oneself; close to one; familiar
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
to judge; to decide; to sit in judgement; to try
endorsing and questioning the preceding statement; lamenting reflections on the preceding statement
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
how; in what way; how about
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
to kill; to slay; to suppress; to block; to suppress (a voice, feelings, etc.); to hold back
request; commission; entrusting (with a matter); dependence; reliance
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
doubtful; questionable; uncertain; disputable; suspicious
person; character; one's character; one's personality; able person; talented person
if; in case; as for; on the topic of; if that's the case; if so
investigation; examination; inquiry; enquiry; survey
victim; injured party; sufferer