disagreeable; detestable; unpleasant; reluctant
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
all; entire; whole; altogether
to gulp down; to swallow deeply; to understand; to take in; to engulf; to swallow up
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
it seems; I think; I guess; right?; don't you agree?
no!; no no!; no, not at all
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
to be seen; to be in sight; to look; to seem; to come
(some) more; even more; longer; further
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to collect; to gather; to save; to accumulate; to pile up
black; dark; blackish; suspicious; criminal; darkened and dirty; sooty
feeling; sensation; preparedness; readiness; thought; sentiment
you; buddy; monarch; ruler; he; she
in front (of); before (e.g. a building); before; earlier; (the) front; frontal part; forward
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to think; to consider; to think (of doing); to plan (to do); to judge; to assess; to imagine
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to fly; to soar; to jump; to leap; to spatter; to scatter; to hurry
suffix for familiar person
one's fate (fortune) as concerns love
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
isn't it?; don't you think?; right?; surely; come on
this; this one; this person; now; this point (in time); here; used to stress the subject of a sentence
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
line; stripe; line (e.g. telephone line); wire; ray (e.g. X-ray); beam; line (e.g. of a railroad)
so much; so often; oh, yes!; that's it; that's right; quite
in that way; thus; so; so?
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
-ness; indicates assertion; come; come now
come; come now; well; who knows; well now; let's see
amount necessary to fill a container (e.g. cupful, spoonful, etc.); drink (usu. alcoholic); full; one squid, octopus, crab, etc.; one boat; fully; to capacity
number one; first; best; most; game; round
long (distance, length); long (time); protracted; prolonged
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
that's the way it is; yes; is that so?; is it?
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
now; soon; already; yet; further; more
to meet (by chance); to come across; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.); to emerge and engage (an enemy)
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly