indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
world fair; international exposition
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
theme; topic; subject matter; motif; project; slogan
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
opposition; resistance; antagonism; reverse; opposite; inverse
progress; advance; improvement; development
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
harmony; accord; reconciliation; agreement
things like; something like; someone like; such a thing as; (the fact) that; to think that
eat shit!; fuck off!; fuck you!
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
something like ...; things like ...; someone like ...; the likes of ...
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
producer (film, TV, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to take on; to undertake; to take over; to inherit; to guarantee; to vouch for
what; how many; many; a lot of; several; a few
danger; peril; hazard; risk
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
human being; human; person; character (of a person)
to live; to exist; to make a living; to subsist; to be in effect; to be in use
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
myself; yourself; I; me; you
to advance; to go forward; to precede; to go ahead (of); to make progress; to improve; to deepen
should; must; -able; probably; likely
road; path; route; way; distance; journey; road (e.g. to victory)
at that time; at that moment; then; on that occasion
bad (taste); unpalatable; poor; unskillful; ugly; unattractive
judgment; judgement; divination; judgement
direction; way; side (of an argument, etc.); one's part; type; category; field (of study, etc.)
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
to decide to; to pretend that; to make a practice of doing; to make it a rule to
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
direction; way; person; lady; method of; manner of; care of ...
muscle; tendon; vein; artery; fiber; fibre; line
plan; plot; idea; conception; vision; scheme