esophagus; oesophagus; gullet
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to be found; to be discovered
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
possibility; chance; potential; potentiality; possibility (modal property of a proposition containing no logical contradiction)
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen; to come about
surgery; operation; procedure; skill with one's hands; sleight of hand
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to take; to pick up; to pass; to hand; to get; to obtain; to adopt (a method, proposal, etc.)
had better ...; had better not ...
but; however; even; however; no matter how; ... or something; either ... or ...
abnormal; unusual; extraordinary; remarkable; uncommon
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
you said; he said; even if; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
to swell (from inflammation); to become swollen
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
fact; truth; reality; in fact; actually
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
(someone else's) parents; both parents
to lose (through death; e.g. a wife, child)
very likely; very probable
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to get; to earn; to understand; to comprehend; to receive something undesirable (e.g. a punishment); to get (ill)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to consult with; to discuss; to confer; to deliberate
ice house; ice room; cold room
such; that sort of; that kind of; no way!; never!
-ness; indicates assertion; come (on); come now; er; um; indicates scrutiny, critique or mistrust
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
to request; to beg; to call; to order; to entrust to; to rely on
recently; lately; these days; nearest; closest
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?