sound; noise; note; fame; Chinese-derived character reading
sleeping in late; oversleeping; late riser; sleepyhead
to hurry; to rush; to hasten; to make something happen sooner
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
good; excellent; sufficient; enough; profitable (deal, business offer, etc.); beneficial
I'm off; see you later; to go (and then come back)
have a good day; take care; see you
to be careful; to pay attention; to take care
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
common; shared; to be common (to); to be shared (by); -wide
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
memories; recollections; reminiscence
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
two persons; two people; pair; couple
bonds (between people); (emotional) ties; relationship; tether; fetters
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to make; to produce; to prepare (food); to brew (alcohol); to raise; to grow; to till
in that way; thus; so; so?
to summon; to call (e.g. phone); to convene; to invoke (e.g. subroutine); to call; to open (e.g. a file)
hello (e.g. on phone); excuse me! (when calling out to someone)
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
here I am; I'm home!; presently; right away; right now
hey; you; hey; hey; hold on; yo
today; this day; these days; recently; nowadays
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
(not) at all; (not) in the slightest; wholly; entirely; extremely; very
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
to sleep (lying down); to go to bed; to lie in bed; to lie down; to sleep (with someone, i.e. have intercourse); to lie flat (e.g. of hair); to lie idle (of funds, stock, etc.)
safe; secure; certainly; surely; no thanks; I'm good
what kind of; what sort of; what; no matter what (kind of); whatever; any
one day; all day (long); throughout the day; first day of the month
that way; that direction; there; that (one); you; your family
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
photography (still or motion); photographing; filming; shooting; (video) recording
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
the expectation is that ...; the reason is that ...; the fact is that ...; the explanation is that ...; it is that ...
now; soon; already; yet; further; more