chicken (Gallus gallus domesticus); domestic chicken; chicken meat
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
cry (of an animal); call; chirp; song; caw; roar
(young) girl; maiden; young lady
everyone; everybody; all; everything; all
splendid horse; promoted bishop
from; since; through (e.g. a window, door); via; because; as; from (as in "made from")
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
adds force to a statement, decision or conclusion; indicates command; (strongly) emphasizes the previous word; adds focus; some- (e.g. something, someone)
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
Eh?; What?; Come on!; Damn!
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; penis; (one's) thing
early; right away; at once; early time; early stage (in one's life, etc.)
Mr; Mrs; Miss; politeness marker
to show; to display; to make (something or someone) look ...; to present an appearance of ...; to make (something) worth watching; to be entertaining; to have (something) looked at (by a specialist)
waiting; waiting time; wait tile; tile which would complete one's hand
honorific/polite/humble prefix
older sister; elder sister
to do; to undertake; to send; to dispatch; to put; to move; to give (esp. to someone of equal or lower status)
lively; full of spirit; energetic; healthy; well; fit
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
to be ...-ing; to have ...-ed; to be ...-ed
corridor; hallway; passageway
yes; yeah; hum; hmmm; oof
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
now; the present time; just now; another; more
end; conclusion; last; final; once ...; the moment ... (, that's it)
to begin (doing); to start; to set about; to get down to
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
existence; possession; having; limited company
drumming (noise); beating; rapidly; quickly; continuously; one after the other
progress; pace; carriage; step; stage
no matter what it takes; by any means necessary; at all costs; by hook or by crook
to accomplish; to finish; to carry through; to follow through
not going (well); not proceeding (as one wishes); bad; not good; hopeless; beyond hope
indicates emphasis, intention, etc.
to fail; to blunder; to mess up; to be dismissed; to be fired
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
war; battle; campaign; (arch.) troops; (arch.) forces
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
may; might; perhaps; may be; possibly