voice; singing (of a bird); chirping (of an insect); voice; opinion (as expressed in words); sound; sense (of something's arrival)
indicates the subject of a sentence; indicates possession; but; however; and; used after an introductory remark or explanation; regardless of ...
tsk; tut; shoot; chirp; tweet
halfway; midway; partway; mid-course
error; mistake; fault; sin; wrongdoing; offense
tightly (holding on); firmly; strongly (built); solidly; properly; well
to memorize; to memorise; to learn; to pick up; to feel; to think
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; indicates a confident conclusion; indicates emotional emphasis; indicates question
making; producing; appearance (attire, make-up, etc.); build; physique; sashimi
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to understand; to comprehend; to become clear; to be known; I know!; I think so too!
extreme; ultra; mega; damn; stupid; cursed
ship; boat; tank; tub; counter for boat-shaped containers (e.g. of sashimi)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
cone (e.g. pine, hemlock)
eh?; what?; yes; that's correct; used for soft emphasis or to soften a statement or request; (arch.) strengthens a question, assertion, etc.
right?; isn't it?; hey; say; you know; you see; will you?
yes; that is correct; understood; I see; present; here; pardon?
operation; functioning; running
time; hour; occasion; case; chance; opportunity
force; strength; capability; ability; efficacy; effect; effort
horsepower; hp; energy; vitality; horse-drawn cart
at; in; at; when; by; with; so
to represent; to signify; to reveal; to show; to express; to make widely known
10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various
pound (unit of weight); pound (currency); pound sterling; pond
heavy; weighty; heavy (feeling); depressed; slow; sluggish; important (position, responsibility, etc.)
one tenth; one hundredth; one percent; one tenth of a sun; one quarter ryō (an old coin)
hour; o'clock; (specified) time; when ...; during ...
at; in; to; toward; to; for; because of
one; 1; best; first; foremost; beginning; start
to raise; to elevate; to move something (to a higher place); to put onto (e.g. a shelf); to increase (price, quality, status, etc.); to raise (a wage); to show someone (into a room)
if; when; and; as well as; with; together with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.)
to decide; to choose; to clinch (a victory); to decide (the outcome of a match); to persist in doing; to go through with; to always do
this; last (couple of years, etc.); these; you (as in "you liar")
car; automobile; vehicle; wheel; castor; caster
operation; management; handling; manipulating (to one's benefit); manipulation; influencing
steam; vapour; vapor; steamboat; steam locomotive
to enter; to come in; to join (a club, company, etc.); to enter (a university, the army, etc.); to be contained (in); to be included (in); to (be able to) fit (in a container, building, etc.)
quantity; amount; generosity; magnanimity; pramana (means by which one gains accurate and valid knowledge; in Indian philosophy)
honorific/polite/humble prefix; honorific suffix
degree; extent; (health) condition; state of health; adjustment; moderation; addition and subtraction
regulation; adjustment; control
splendid horse; promoted bishop