jpdb beta

passing through (a tunnel, station, town, etc.); passing by (e.g. of a typhoon); passage (of a bill, e.g. through parliament); carriage; passing (an examination, inspection, etc.); clearing

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November; eleventh month of the lunar calendar

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fifteenth day of the month; fifteen days

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arrival

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certain; one; (arch.) I; (arch.) me

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be; is

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from now on; after this; in the future; from here; from this point

2

permanent; everlasting; lasting; very long; many years of

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please remember me; please help me; please treat me well; please do; please take care of

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please

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it is I who should say so

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best regards; please remember me; please treat me favorably (favourably); please take care of

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Aphananthe oriental elm (Aphananthe aspera); mukutree

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today; this day

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Edo Castle (residence of the Shogun during the Edo period, now the site of the Tokyo Imperial Palace)

2

to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold

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I'm told; is what I heard; is how it is, apparently; is what they said

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what did you just say (to me)?; what's that?

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I; me

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when; at what time; how soon; normal times; ordinary days

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to dress (vegetables, salad, etc.)

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to smile

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in this way; thus; such; uh...

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noble undertaking; heroic deed

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to set out; to set sail; to embark on (a new venture); to set out (to achieve something); to begin to ride; to lean forward

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to cross (legs or arms); to link (arms); to put together; to construct; to braid; to plait; to grapple

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disloyal retainer; treacherous subject

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director (of the provincial governors under the ritsuryo system)

2

to shoot (at); to attack; to defeat; to destroy

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to make (the best) use of; to put to good use; to let live; to keep alive; to revive; to resuscitate

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to put; to place; to leave (behind); to establish (an organization, a facility, a position, etc.); to set up; to appoint (someone to a certain position); to hire

2

before long; soon; almost; nearly; finally; in the end

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to abolish; to abandon; to repeal; to dethrone; to depose

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our country; our land; one's own country

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domination; rule; direction; management; control (e.g. over one's emotions); determining (e.g. one's fate)

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that kind of; that way; that move; that trick; that game

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prime minister; premier; chancellor

2

to have; to possess

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to approach; to draw near; to be imminent; to press (someone for something); to urge; to compel

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in order to; for the purpose of; must; should

1

the New Year begins; the New Year starts

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January; first month of the lunar calendar

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dawn; daybreak; event (e.g. "in the event of ..."); occasion; occurrence

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seppuku; harakiri; ritual suicide by disembowelment; seppuku as a death penalty (where the convict is decapitated by a second as they make the motions to disembowel themself; Edo period)

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why; how

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to commit seppuku; to commit harakiri; to take responsibility (and resign); (arch.) to laugh until one splits one's side

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necessary; needed; essential; necessity; need; requirement

2

one's long-cherished desire

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to accomplish; to achieve; to carry out; to do ... completely; to do ... entirely

2

manly; sportsmanlike; pure (heart, actions, etc.); upright; (arch.) unsullied (e.g. scenery or object); (arch.) pure

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