now; soon; already; yet; further; more
to end; to come to an end; to close; to finish
don't; do; hey; listen; now, ...; well, ...
you; presence (of a god, nobleman, etc.)
what!; oh; what the heck; what the; damn
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to meet; to encounter; to see; to have an accident; to have a bad experience
mouth; opening; hole; mouth (of a bottle); spout; gate; door
that; that thing; that person; then; that time; that place (over there); down there (i.e. one's genitals)
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
guy; fellow; chap; bastard; asshole; arsehole
sweet-tasting; sweet; fragrant (smelling); sweet (music); lightly salted; light in salt; naive
language; dialect; word; phrase; speech; (manner of) speaking
to hang up (e.g. a coat, a picture on the wall); to let hang; to put on (e.g. a blanket); to put on top of; to put on (glasses, etc.); to wear (a necklace, etc.); to make (a call)
recklessly; thoughtlessly; pamperingly; indulgently; shoo!; heave-ho; hallo
until (a time); till; to (a place or person); as far as; to (an extent); up to
to come along; to come around; to turn up; to arrive at the present; to get where one is; to have been doing something (for a period of time)
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
mottled spinefoot (Siganus fuscescens, species of Western Pacific rabbitfish); dusky rabbitfish; sandy spinefoot
Mr.; Mrs.; Miss; politeness marker
how; in what way; how about
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
no; nay; well; er; you're welcome; not at all
thank you; thanks; much (thanks); very (sorry); quite; really; somehow
always; all the time; never; usual; regular
woman who forced her husband into marriage
honorific/polite/humble prefix
good; excellent; fine; nice; pleasant; agreeable
to enter; to go into; to break into; to join; to enroll; to contain; to hold
definitely; absolutely; absolute; unconditional; absoluteness
discourtesy; impoliteness; excuse me; goodbye; to leave; to be rude
to say; to utter; to name; to call; to go (e.g. "the alarm went ping"); to make a noise
to be delighted; to be glad; to congratulate; to gratefully accept
low-lying part of a city (usu. containing shops, factories, etc.); Shitamachi (low-lying area of eastern Tokyo near Tokyo Bay, incl. Asakusa, Shitaya, Kanda, Fukugawa, Honjo, Nihonbashi, Kyobashi and surrounds)
house (e.g. of Tokugawa); family
every person; each one; everybody
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to trouble; to bother; to annoy
inside; within; while (e.g. one is young); during; among; amongst; in (secret, chaos, poverty, etc.)
to drive away; to turn away; to send away; to repel; to repulse