indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
one day; (on) a certain day
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
kind; sort; type; similar example; parallel; the like
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
company; association; regional Chinese god of the earth (or a village built in its honour); counter for companies, shrines, etc.
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to hand over; to surrender
that; it; then; that point (in time); (arch.) there; (arch.) you
myself; yourself; I; me; you
the future (usually distant); future tense; the world to come
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
indication; expression; display; displaying; representation; (copyright) attribution
carrying (on one's person or in the hand); mobile phone; cell phone
similarly; same (idea); same (name)
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to meet (by chance); to come across; to meet (e.g. of rivers, highways, etc.); to emerge and engage (an enemy)
this time; now; next time; another time; recently; lately
to protect; to guard; to defend; to keep (i.e. a promise); to abide (by the rules); to observe
two persons; two people; pair; couple
to give one's name (as); to introduce oneself (as); to claim to be; to call oneself; to reveal oneself (as); to admit to being
riddle; puzzle; enigma; enigmatic; mysterious
sponsorship (i.e. conducting under one's auspices); promotion; organizing; organising; hosting; staging
counter for people (usu. seating, reservations and such); first name; famous; great; name; noun
by means of; due to; because of; according to
airsoft (war game using air guns firing plastic pellets); game of survival
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
to roll up; to enfold; to swallow up; to involve; to drag into
company president; manager; director
sponsor; promoter; impresario; organizer; organiser
be; is; did; (have) done; please; do
pluralizing suffix (esp. for people and animals; formerly honorific)
to stop; to turn off; to park; to prevent; to suppress (a cough); to stop (someone from doing something); to dissuade
good; advantage; sake; purpose; consequence; result