student (esp. a university student)
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
(approximate) time; around; suitable time (or condition); time of year; season
year; counter for years (e.g. of an era), grades (e.g. school); period of an apprentice's contract (usu. ten years)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
what; you-know-what; that thing; whatsit; whachamacallit; (not) at all; (not) in the slightest
to do; to carry out; to cause to become; to make (into); to serve as; to act as; to wear (clothes, a facial expression, etc.)
indicates a question; or; whether or not; some- (e.g. something, someone); hmm; huh; very
you said; he said; if ... then; do you seriously think that; I already told you; you should know by now that; the said ...
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
to talk; to speak; to tell; to explain; to speak (a language)
(for something) to have occurred; to have done (something); (for something) to happen on occasion
myself; yourself; I; me; you
to; for; in order to; for; as for; regarding
special; particular; extraordinary; exceptional; especial
nonexistent; not being (there); unowned; not had; unique; not; impossible
and; besides; because; since; the thing is; for one thing
really; truly; indeed; good grief
to be imaginable; to be conceivable
to laugh; to smile; to sneer; to ridicule; to be dumbfounded; to be flabbergasted
so; therefore; accordingly; like I said; I told you already
that sort of; that kind of; like that; such; so
thing; matter; incident; occurrence; circumstances; situation; work
too; also; both A and B; A as well as B; even; as much as
to be able (in a position) to do; to be up to the task; to be ready; to be completed; to be made; to be built; to be good at
I wonder; should I?; is it?; I wish that; I hope that
shallow view; superficial idea
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
platform; home; home base; home plate
from (e.g. time, place, numerical quantity); since; from (originator); by; because; since; out of (constituent, part)
to thrust down; to push off
indictment; prosecution; complaint
sentence; composition; text; the literary arts (as opposed to the military arts); academia; statement
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to send (a thing); to dispatch; to take or escort (a person somewhere); to see off (a person); to bid farewell (to the departed); to bury; to spend (time)
to come (spatially or temporally); to approach; to come back; to do ... and come back; to come to be; to become
all members; all hands; everyone; everybody; whole crew
to bear a grudge against; to resent; to blame; to curse; to feel bitter towards
fellow; guy; thing; object; he; she
offender; criminal; culprit
seems; I think; I guess; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!
examination of tickets; ticket gate; ticket barrier
to run; to run (of a vehicle); to drive; to rush (to); to dash; to retreat; to flee
to leave; to exit; to leave (on a journey); to depart; to move forward; to come to; to get to
female; woman; female sex; female lover; girlfriend; mistress
very much; exceedingly; extremely