finally; at last; in the end; after all; never (happened)
indicates sentence topic; indicates contrast with another option (stated or unstated); adds emphasis
in succession; one by one
if; when; and; with; used for quoting (thoughts, speech, etc.); promoted pawn; indicates a question
arrest; apprehension; capture
management; dealing with; course of events; circumstances; end result (usu. bad); outcome
at (place, time); in; to (direction, state); toward; for (purpose); because of (reason); for
after all; in the end; conclusion; end; end of a game of go, shogi, etc.
to be; to exist; to have; to be located; to be equipped with; to happen
apple (fruit); apple tree (Malus pumila)
mostly; nearly; practically; well-nigh; almost invariably; all but
to take away; to carry off
to finish; to stop; to close (a business, etc.); to close down; to put away; to put back
about; roughly; generally; on the whole; completely; quite
10,000; ten thousand; myriad; everything; all; (arch.) various
yen (Japanese monetary unit); circle
part; portion; amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); one's means; one's place; one's duty
indicates possessive; nominalizes verbs and adjectives; substitutes for "ga" in subordinate phrases; (at sentence-end, falling tone) indicates a confident conclusion; (at sentence-end) indicates emotional emphasis; (at sentence-end, rising tone) indicates question
loss (of assets, profit, etc.)
indicates direct object of action; indicates subject of causative expression; indicates an area traversed; indicates time (period) over which action takes place; indicates point of departure or separation of action; indicates object of desire, like, hate, etc.
to put on (one's head); to wear; to be covered with (dust, snow, etc.); to pour (water, etc.) on oneself; to bear (e.g. someone's debts, faults, etc.); to take (blame); to overlap (e.g. sound or color)
that is so; that is right; it looks to me; people say that; it is said that; I hear that
thousand years; many years
deep affection; dear; beloved
to become; to get; to result in; to turn out; to consist of; to be composed of; to be completed
teacher; instructor; sensei; title or form of address for a teacher, master, doctor, lawyer, etc.; intimate or teasing form of address; (arch.) one's elder
indicates sentence subject (occasionally object); indicates possessive (esp. in literary expressions); but; however; regardless of; whether (or not)
at; in; at; when; by; with; and then
public performance; exhibition in a foreign country
it is ... that ...; precisely; although; while; it is precisely because ... that ...; only because ...
again; once more; also; too; on the other hand; while; and
to go to see (something, someone); to visit
here; this place; this point; here; these past ... (e.g. three years); these last ...
to be (of animate objects); to exist; to stay; to be ...-ing; to have been ...-ing
yes; yeah; huh?; what?; not; 's
don't you think?; indicates question
to hold (in one's hand); to take; to possess; to have; to maintain; to keep; to last
a family; a household; (one's own) style; school; gang; (yakuza) family
to be raised (e.g. child); to be brought up; to grow (up)